Esther Passaris: A Politician, Founder of Adopt a Light and One in a Million

Who is Esther Passaris?
Esther Muthoni Passaris(born 20 October 1964) is a Kenyansocial entrepreneur,philanthropistandpolitician. A member of theKenya National Congress, she has run for member of parliamentforEmbakasi Constituencyas well as for women's representative forNairobi County.[1]She is regarded as one of the most well-known female public figures in Kenyan business and politics

Early life
Passaris was born in the coastal city ofMombasato aGreekfather and aKenyanKikuyumother. She attended theAga Khan Academiesthroughout her primary and secondary education, before pursuing aBachelor of Lawsdegree at theUniversity of Nairobi.[4]

Esther Passaris Public and political career
Passasis is a known public figure in Kenya, who has sparked some controversy by her statements about other Kenyan politicians and businessman.[5]She has been a runner-up inMiss Kenyacontest and is actively campaigning for the rights of woman in Kenya.[6]Through her 'Adopt a Light' organization Passaris has signed a deal with Nairobi city authorities in order to:"Restore decrepit street lighting in exchange for advertising rights on the lamposts."[7]Passaris ran for the women's representative forNairobi Countyduring the2013 general election,[8]and was alsoa candidate for the post ofMayor of Nairobi. She is currently a member of Kenya National Congress, a Kenyan political party.She is also CEO and founder of 'One in a Million' campaign operating underDrivingKenya Foundation,[9]a non-profit charitable organization, aimed at fighting problems in Kenya, such as poverty and unemployment, and promoting urban and rural development.

Adopt a light achievements
Without government funding, she lit up Nairobi to the tune of 500m shillings. The improved night-time visibility saw trade and security grow substantially whilst a sharp reduction in crime and road carnage was recorded.Although my project was muffled by external forces, it ignited every one to the realization that street and slum lighting was necessary for the country to attain its developmental goals. Today, the biggest legacy of my initiative is how the government spends billions in installing new streetlights and highmasts.

Her Personal life
Passaris has two children with Kenyan businessman Pius Ngugi. In 2003, she filed a lawsuit against Ngugi for abreach of promiseto marry, demandingKsh.200,000and a car to take their children to and from school.[10]In August 2011, Passaris was sued by Ngugi, claiming she continued to demand more money despite agreeing to a truce in their previous case.[11]Passaris' daughter and eldest child, Makenna Ngugi, is a singer.[

Tom Cholmondeley | The life and death of Lord Delemeres 3rd Grandson

Who is Tom Cholmondley
His full names are Thomas Patrick Gilbert Cholmondeley.He was born in 19 June 1968 Nairobi, Kenya.
He was the great-grandson of theLord Delamere, one of the first and most influential British settlers in Kenya, and was heir to theDelameretitle at the time of his death.

Tom Cholmondley Scandals and Prison charges:
In April 2005, he shot and killed aKenya Wildlife Servicegame ranger on his ranch.He claimedself-defence, and the murder case was dropped before going to trial.[4]In May 2006, he shot and killed a poacher on his Soysambu estate nearLake Naivasha. He was acquitted of murder, but found guilty ofmanslaughter[5]and sentenced to serve eight months in prison. He was released on 23 October 2009.[6]

Tom Cholmondley Early life:
Cholmondeley was a great-grandson ofThe 3rd Baron Delamere(1870–1931), a pioneering settler in Kenya who was the effective "founder" of theWhite communityin that country. Cholmondeley was the only son and heir ofThe 5th Baron Delamere(b. 1934) and his wife Anne,néeRenison. His family is one of the large-scalelandownersin Kenya.[2]He is also a descendant ofSir Robert Walpole, the firstPrime Minister of Great Britain.[7]Afterprep schoolat Pembroke House, in the town ofGilgil, Kenya, andAshdown House School, in the village ofForest RowinEast Sussex, he was educated atEtonCollege. After school he worked on various farms for his "pupil year", including time working onKenneth Matiba's farm, Wangu Embori.

The career life of Tom Cholmoldeley
He attended theRoyal Agricultural College,Cirencester, 1987–1990, and then worked for theAgricultural Mortgage Corporationin Andover,Great Britain. Back in Kenya from 1991 he started working for his family farming business and was then involved in many developing projects.He established a game cropping enterprise onSoysambu Ranch, the vast family estate in Kenya, which ran from 1992–2003, and which employed 15 people as well as building a modernabattoirandcold storagefacilities.He is also responsible for the design and layout of the Soysambu Wildlife Sanctuary and the building of Delamere's Camp in 1993, a high-class tourist lodge with a 6,000-acre (24 km2) exclusive sanctuary covering the area aroundLake Elmenteita.In 1994 he was made a Director of Delamere Estates and in 1995 the chairman of Nakuru Wildlife Conservancy, a position he was elected to twice again.In 1996 he introduced the firstcentre pivot irrigationintoNaivashaand eventually the scheme covered over 600 acres (2.4 km2) and provided employment for approximately 500 people.In the same year he organised the reconstruction of the "Delamere Milk Shop" into a petrol station on the outskirts of Naivasha, the A104 highway. This is now a massive concern and Kenya's busiestfarm shop. Of note is the constructed wetland to cope with the sewage resulting from over 3000 customers per day.His energies turned to building the first straw bale building inGilgil, the location being on the edge of theOtutu forest. He created the leases and design criteria for two further tourist lodges, Mbweha Camp on the edge ofLake Nakuru National Park, andMawe Mbililodge. This is part of the greater plan for theSoysambu Conservancy, together with the establishment of two forestry partnerships covering 510 acres (2.1 km2).

Tom Cholmondeley Shooting saga
On 19 April 2005, Cholmondeley shotKenya Wildlife Servicegame ranger Samson ole Sisina on his ranch inGilgildivision,Nakuru District. He arrived at the slaughterhouse after his ranch employees had summoned his help during what seemed to be a robbery. He is alleged to have shot the KWS employee who was dressed in plain clothes, but insisted it was inself-defenseas the ranger had shot at him first without warning. However, a witness account says the victim was shot in the back. The Attorney GeneralAmos Wakodiscontinued the case by issuing anolle prosequi. This decision was widely criticised by Kenyan media and public, with many claiming he walked free due to the influence of class and position.[citation needed]On 10 May 2006, he was taken again into custody for the killing of astonemason, Robert Njoya Mbugua, who he had discovered on his land with three companions and a pack of dogs. Cholmondeley told police he had shot at the dogs, killing two of them, and that he had not intended to shoot Mr Njoya. He was held at theKamiti Maximum Security Prisonafter the incident and during the ongoing court proceedings. The trial began 25 September 2006.[8]An interlocutory appeal on a question of procedural law was decided on 13 June 2008. He won an appeal to uphold his right to a fair trial.[9]In March 2009, lay assessors in his trial found himnot guilty.[10]On 7 May 2009, Judge Muga Apondi, sitting as a single judge and not bound by the lay assessors' verdict, acquitted Cholmondeley of murder but found him guilty of the lesser offence of manslaughter.[3]The verdict was largely based on the evidence by rally driverCarl Tundo, who had accompanied his friend Cholmondeley to the scene. On 14 May 2009 Cholmondeley was sentenced to serve a further eight months in prison. Apondi said he was imposing a "light" sentence given that he had been imprisoned for three years already, and had tried to help Njoya with first aid and transport to hospital.[11]In October 2009 Cholmondeley was released early for good behaviourafter serving five months of his eight-month prison sentence.[6]While murder carries a mandatory death sentence, manslaughter has a statutory maximum of life imprisonment but with no mandatory minimum sentence under Kenyan law.[12]BBC Four'sStoryvilleseries featured the Cholmondeley trial in an episode titled"Last White Man Standing".[13]

Tom Cholmodeley Death
Tom Cholmondeley, son of the fifth Lord Delamere, died on Wednesday 17th August 2016 while receiving treatment at MP Shah Hospital.MP Shah Hospital chief executive officer Anup Das said Mr Cholmondeley, 48, died of cardiac arrest on Wednesday afternoon at 2.15pm as he recovered from hip replacement surgery at the facility.Mr Das said: “He was admitted on Tuesday as a private patient — that is admitted by visiting doctors — in our facility and he underwent the surgery. He was recovering at the Intensive Care Unit when he developedcardiac arrest and died.”Mr Cholmondeley was the great-grandson of the third Lord Delamere, one of the first and most influential British settlers in Kenya.

Moses Kuria: His birth,education,career and biography

Moses Kuria Birth and Education
Moses Kuria was born in 1971 at his rural home and started school at Githuya Primary School in Gatundu completing his primary education in 1983.2.Moses Kuria proceeded to pursue his secondary education at Ituru Secondary School sitting for his exams in 1987.3.Mr Kuria was later admitted at University of Nairobi where he pursued a Bachelor of Commerce graduating in 1993.4.While at the University he was the treasurer of the Students Organisation of Nairobi University (SONU) which served a prelude tohis entry into politics.

Moses Kuria Family and Children
His two children (aged 12 and 9) were born in Saudi Arabia and Dubai respectively,” he lets out about his family. A child of a Gatundu business couple, Kuria is the fifth born in a family of nine.

Moses Kuria's Career
Moses Kuria has worked as an auditor, accountant and banker from1994 when he started as an auditor at a firm and ended up at Standard Chartered Bank in 1995 as the head of business process re-engineering, Africa.While at Standard Chartered Bank he experienced both his highest and lowest moments in his career, the highlight being in 1997 when he pioneered the bank’s hubbing process. However, in 1999 he lost an opportunity to become the bank’s head of operation which was taken by Jeremy Awori, now Barclays Bank CEO.
Moses Kuria left the country in late 1999 for a job at Al Rajhi Bank inSaudi Arabia where he became the manager of business process re-engineering a position that was availed to him by his former boss Chris Wingfield.Moses Kuria married Joyce Njambi while in Saudi Arabia and together they have two sons aged 12 and 10.His last stint in the corporate world was at Wamad Information Services in Dubai where he was the chief operating officer before leaving in 2007 to join politics.

How Moses Kuria Joined Politics
In 2007 he joined the Party of National Unity (PNU) as Director of Programs and Spokesperson. The change of career, Kuria says, was motivated by his patriotism to Kenya as he realized the tension that was there before elections would cripple the economy.In 2013 he became The National Alliance (TNA) officer in charge ofstrategy, a position he held until he was elected Gatundu South MPduring a by-election in 2014.

How Moses Kuria got to Parliament
He was elected in a by election unopposed to the position after it was announced vacant following death of Hon Jossy Ngugi who was elected to represent the people of Gatundu South onTNAparty ticket.Unlike his predecessor, Kuria was not elected but was directly appointed by IEBC, following controversial stepping aside by potential candidates like Kiarie Kamere who was like preferred by constituents, it later emerged that Kuria was highly backed by state house. Kuria has lived to be outstanding members of Parliament characterized as outspoken and controversial as evident several events like political incitement ICC fixing debate Tribes incitement Corrupting stima raising project in Gatundu South

Moses Kuria current political position.
Moses Kuria is the current member of Parliament forGatundu South2013-2017 term

Eugene Wamalwa: The birth,politics and biography of Eugene Wamalwa

Eugene Wamalwa biography
Who is Eugene Wamalwa?
Eugene Ludovic Wamalwa is the Current Cabinet Secretary Ministry of Water and Irrigation and former minister for justice. He belongs to the Party of National Unity and was elected to represent theSaboti Constituencybin theNational Assembly of Kenya since theKenyan parliamentary election, 2007.

When was Eugene Wamalwa born?
Eugene Wamalwa was born on 1st April 1969

How Eugene Wamalwa Got into politics
The death of his brother and vice president Michael Wamalwa Kijana in 2003 vacated the Saboti MP seat. In the following by-elections, Eugene Wamalwa vied for the seat under little knownRepublican Party of Kenya(RPK). The by-election was won byDavies Wafula NakitareofNARC.

How Eugene Wamalwa got to parliament
After loosing the 2003by elections, he again contested the Saboti parliamentary seat on a FordKenya ticket under the PNU umbrella in 2007 and won.

Eugene Wamalwa's Presidential Election interest.
Eugene Wamalwa showed interest as a candidate in the 2013 presidential elections but later decided to support Musalia Mudavadi under the AMANI Coalition.

Kenya Entry Health Requirements

Make sure your health insurance covers you for medical expenses abroad. If not, supplemental insurance for overseas coverage, including possible evacuation, should be seriously considered. All travelers should visit either their personal physician or a travel health clinic 4-8 weeks before departure.ImmunisationThe following are the recommended vaccinations for Kenya:> Hepatitis A> Typhoid> Yellow fever*> Polio> Hepatitis B> Rabies> Meningitis> Tetanus> Diphtheria* Certificate required for entry into, or travel between, some African countries.What to PackIt is advisable to travel with a small medical kit that includes any basic remedies you may need, such as antacids, painkillers, anti-histamines and cold remedies. You will also need anti-diarrhoeal medication such as Imodium (adults only); and oral rehydration sachets such as Electrolade, especially if travelling with children. Also include first aid items such as band aids, antiseptic and dressings. It may be worth asking your doctor to prescribe a broad spectrum antibiotic, suitable for treating dysentery or severe infections. Take along scissors, tweezers, and thermometer, lip salve, sun block, water purification tablets or drops, as well as your preferred brands of toiletries and cosmetics. A sterile needle kit is strongly recommended. Don't rely on being able to find these items locally. If you wear spectacles or contact lenses, take spares. Also take a torch and a pocket knife.Pack all yournecessary travel accessoriesin an extra wide shoulderbagfor a perfect travel time.MalariaMalaria is a disease spread by mosquitoes that bite mainly at dusk and at night: every traveller to Africa needs reliable, up to date advice on the risks at his or her own destination. Prevention consists of using effective protection against bites (see below), plus taking anti-malarial medication. The most suitable choice of medication depends on many individual factors, and travellers need careful, professional advice about the advantages and disadvantages of each option.The most effective preventive drugs for travel to Africa are:Lariam: widely-used; side-effects have received much media attention (ranging from vivid dreams to more serious neurological reactions); those who should not take this drug include travellers with a previous history of neurological and psychological problems.Doxycycline: possible side-effects include a skin reaction that can be triggered by bright sunlight, as well as an increased risk in women of vaginal thrush.Malarone: highly effective, well-tolerated, and with an extremely low rate of side-effects, but more expensive and currently only available on an unlicensed basis from specialist centres.Chloroquine and Paludrinehave little risk of side effects and were previously widelyused, but are now only about 50-60 per cent effective in many parts of East, West, and Central Africa, and must be used with caution, if at all. Commercial import to neighbouring Tanzania has even been stopped.Whatever your choice, you must take an anti malarial drug if you are visiting a malarial region, and you must continue taking the drug for the necessary period after your return; you must also take precautions to reduce the number of insect bites (see below).Visitors to malarial areas are at much greater risk than local people and long term expatriates - from malaria as from several other diseases: do not change or discontinue your malaria medication other than on skilled professional advice. Travellers to very remote places should also consider taking stand-by malaria treatment, for use in an emergency.Food & HygieneIf you eat every meal you are offered, anywhere in the tropics, you will undoubtedly become ill. (This is probably also true in the North!) Be selective. Possible disease hazards range from minor bouts of travellers' diarrhoea to dysentery and more serious parasitic diseases that may ruin your trip, so precautions are worthwhile. Always choose food that has been freshly and thoroughly cooked, and is served hot. Avoid buffet food, or anything that has been re-heated or left exposed to flies. Avoid seafood. Raw fruit and vegetables tend to be very difficult to sterilise: don't eat them unless they have been carefully and thoroughly washed in clean water, or are easy to cut open or peel without contaminating the flesh. In the tropics, the easiest and safest fruits are bananas and papayas. Do not be afraid to reject food you consider unsafe, to ask for something to be prepared specially, or to skip a meal.Water PurificationOnly drink water that you know is safe. Don't drink tap water or brush your teeth with it, stick to bottled or canned drinks - well known brands are safe. Have bottled mineral waters opened in your presence, and regard all ice as unsafe. Alcohol doesnot sterilise a drink! If in doubt, purify water by boiling or with chlorine or iodine, or using a water purifier. (One of the safest methods is to use 2 percent tincture of iodine: add 1 drop of iodine to each cup of water, and wait 20 minutes before drinking.)Insect PrecautionsCareful precautions reduce the risk of insect-borne disease by a factor of ten. These diseases include: Yellow fever, dengue fever, other viral diseases, sleeping sickness, filariasis and of course, malaria. At dusk, and at other times when insectsare biting, cover up: wear long-sleeved shirts and trousers, socks, and pyjamas at night. Use an insect repellent containing DEET on exposed skin and on your clothing. Use both a permethrin-impregnated mosquito net and some form of insecticide during the night - pyrethrum coils or an electric mosquito killer. Spray your hotel room each evening.OTHER TROPICAL DISEASES AND HEALTH HAZARDSTropical diseases are relatively uncommon in travellers. Most of them tend to be food-borne or insect-borne, so the precautions listed above will prevent the majority of cases. Schistosomiasis, also known as Bilharzia, is a parasitic disease spread by contact with water from lakes, rivers and streams. Regardless of any advice you may receive to the contrary by local people, and even tour guides, no lake, river, or stream in Africa is free of risk. Contact should be avoided or kept to a minimum. Chlorinated swimming pools are safe.RabiesIn Africa, dogs are not pets: avoid handling any animal. Rabies is transmitted by bites, but also by licks and scratches: wounds need thorough scrubbing and cleansing with antiseptic, followed by prompt, skilled medical attention including immunisation. Seek advice about pre-travel rabies immunisation, especially if your trip will be a long one.Heat & SunDo not expect that you will be able to acclimatise instantly to the heat - it takes most people up to 3 weeks. During this period, avoid physical exertion, keep cool and stay in the shade - especially during the hottest parts of the day. Increase your salt intake by adding extra to your food, and perhaps a small quantity to your drinking water. Thirst is a poor guide to how much fluid you need: it is essential to drink plenty of fluids (not alcohol, coffee, or strong tea, which are diuretics and cause increased water loss). The best guide is that your body should always produce plenty of pale urine. Use plenty of high factor sunscreen, wear a hat and shady clothing, and avoid exposure to direct sunlight - especially during the hottestpart of the day.Preventing HIV & Sexually Transmitted DiseasesThere is a very high risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases. Condoms are widely available, but some travelers have found packs for sell beyond the sell-by date. Take the necessary precautions! Also take a good sterile needle kit.Accidents and InjuriesAccidents and injuries kill many more travellers than exotic infectious diseases: be constantly alert! Risks arise not just from the accidents themselves but also from the scarcity of skilled medical care. Don't drive on unfamiliar, unlit roads at night. Don't ride a moped, motorcycle or bicycle. Don't drink and drive, and don't drive toofast. Insist that taxi-drivers drive carefully when you are a passenger. Use seat belts, and for children, take your own child seats. Take special care at swimming pools: never drink and swim, and always check the depth. Carry a small first aid / medical kit. Minor wounds may easily become infected: look after them carefully and seek prompt attention if necessary.RETURNING HOMEMost cases of traveller malaria occur when travellers stop taking antimalaria drugs as soon as they get home. This is dangerous - tablets should be continued as instructed (at least 4 weeks after leaving a malarial area, except for Malarone, which can be stopped after 1 week).Symptoms of malaria- and other tropical diseases - may not appear until long after your return home - you may not necessarily associate them with your trip. Always report any symptoms to your doctor, and make sure that he or she knows that you have been to Africa, even up to 12 months after your visit. DEMAND a blood test for malaria. If you have been exposed to schistosomiasis, a blood test atleast six weeks after returning home should be considered.The Flying Doctor ServiceIn many parts of Africa access to adequate health care can mean long, tortuous journeys by road. The Flying Doctor Service operated by AMREF not only provides outreach and emergency care to local communities in remote regions, it also provides a medical air evacuation service to tourists. By joining the Flying Doctors' Society you can help the service reach the people who need it most and also ensure a free emergency evacuation flight for yourself should the worst happen on your travels. Visit the Flying Doctors page to find out more, and to become a member of the society,click hereWARNINGNo responsibility can be accepted by AMREF, contributors or totalfactsaboutkenya.com for actions taken as a result of information contained here. Everyone is advised to seek proper medical advice where necessary before, during and after travel. © Amref - Flying Doctors